When Not to Cache
Skip Caching When
| Scenario | Why |
|---|---|
| Frequently changing data | High invalidation overhead |
| Low read volume | Cache adds complexity, little benefit |
| Strong consistency required | Cache introduces staleness |
| Data too large | Exceeds cache memory |
| Write-heavy workload | Cache does not help much |
Key Points
- Understanding When Not to Cache is essential for production systems
- Always consider scalability and maintainability
- Test thoroughly before deploying to production
- Monitor performance and set up alerting
Common Patterns
- Validation: Always validate input at the boundary
- Error Handling: Use structured error responses
- Logging: Log key events for debugging
- Testing: Unit, integration, and load tests
- Documentation: Keep docs updated with code changes
Cache Best Practices
Strategies
- Cache-Aside: Application manages cache
- Write-Through: Sync write to cache and DB
- Write-Behind: Async write to DB
- Read-Through: Cache loads from DB
Invalidation
- Time-based TTL
- Event-based invalidation
- Version-based keys
- Tag-based grouping
Monitoring
- Hit rate > 80% is good
- Monitor eviction rates
- Track cache size
- Alert on anomalies
Key Points
- Understanding When Not to Cache is essential for production systems
- Always consider scalability and maintainability
- Test thoroughly before deploying to production
- Monitor performance and set up alerting
Common Patterns
- Validation: Always validate input at the boundary
- Error Handling: Use structured error responses
- Logging: Log key events for debugging
- Testing: Unit, integration, and load tests
- Documentation: Keep docs updated with code changes
Practice Problems
Design and implement a solution for When Not to Cache in a backend system. Consider scalability, error handling, and production readiness.
Solution
// When Not to Cache implementation
// Key aspects: validation, error handling, logging, testing
public class WhenNottoCache {
// Production-ready implementation
}Identify and handle edge cases for When Not to Cache. What happens under high load, with invalid input, or during failures?
Solution
// Edge case handling:
// 1. Null/empty input -> validation
// 2. High load -> rate limiting, queuing
// 3. Failures -> retries, circuit breaker
// 4. Concurrent access -> locks, idempotencyWrite a testing strategy for When Not to Cache. Include unit tests, integration tests, and performance tests.
Solution
// Test plan:
// - Unit: 80% coverage target
// - Integration: API contracts
// - Performance: latency, throughput
// - Chaos: failure injectionQuiz
1. When to skip caching?
2. Cache complexity vs benefit?
3. What is the primary purpose of When Not to Cache?
4. What is a common mistake when implementing When Not to Cache?
Flashcards
Question
When skip caching?
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Answer
Frequently changing, write-heavy, strong consistency needed
Question
Caching decision?
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Answer
Evaluate tradeoffs: complexity vs benefit
Question
What is When Not to Cache?
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Answer
When Not to Cache is a key concept in backend development.
Question
When to use When Not to Cache?
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Answer
Use When Not to Cache when building production systems that require reliability, scalability, and maintainability.
Question
When Not to Cache best practices
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Answer
Follow SOLID principles, write clean code, test thoroughly, document decisions, and monitor in production.
Revision Notes
Key Takeaways
- 1.Do not cache frequently changing data
- 2.Do not cache write-heavy workloads
- 3.Do not cache when strong consistency required
- 4.Always evaluate tradeoffs
Interview Tips
- •Know when NOT to cache
- •Evaluate tradeoffs
Cheat Sheet
When Not to Cache
- Frequently changing data
- Write-heavy workloads
- Strong consistency needed
- Data too large
- Low read volume